Church membership and church tax - Declaring leaving the church
The registration authorities record membership of a church, a religious community or an ideological community, provided this is a public corporation.
Membership of a church, religious community or ideological community that is a public corporation may be subject to church tax.
The churches, the religious communities and the Weltanschauungsgemeinschaften, which are corporations under public law, may levy taxes on their members to cover their needs.
As a rule, the wage or income tax forms the assessment basis for the church tax. The state levies it for the churches, the other religious communities and the Weltanschauungsgemeinschaften.
The tax rate is set by the respective church, religious community or ideological community. In Baden-Württemberg, it is generally eight per cent, and for members of the Roman Catholic Church residing in Bad Wimpfen, it has been nine per cent since 1 January 2016. This applies to the postcode area 74206 including the postcodes for post boxes and large recipients.
For the deduction of income tax, the employer is informed of the affiliation to a tax-levying church, religious community or ideological community by means of the electronic income tax deduction characteristics (ELStAM) made available by the tax administration for retrieval. This is based on the information provided to the tax authorities by the registration authorities.
Responsible department
You must declare your resignation from a church, religious community or ideological community to the registry office responsible for your place of residence or habitual abode.
Details
Prerequisite
You wish to leave a church, a religious community or an ideological community that is a public corporation.
Procedure
You can submit the declaration of withdrawal to the competent registry office either in person for recording or in publicly certified form by post. The declaration must not contain any conditions or additions.
The competent office notifies the church, other religious community or ideological community concerned and the registration authority of the resignation.
The registration authority provides the tax administration with the information about the resignation from the church, religious community or worldview community so that it can change the ELStAM accordingly and automatically make them available to the employer for retrieval.
Some churches and religious communities have concluded agreements on transfer. In this case, the transfer is possible between these religious communities according to the provisions of the agreement without a declaration of resignation.
Deadlines
The obligation to pay church tax ends at the end of the calendar month in which you declared your departure from the church at the registry office or from the following calendar month.
Required documents
Passport or identity card
Note: Proof of membership of a religious community is not required.
Miscellaneous
You can obtain further information from the registry office responsible for leaving the church.
Release note
20.07.2023 Kultusministerium Baden-Württemberg, die Oberfinanzdirektion Karlsruhe als Vertreterin des Finanzministeriums Baden-Württemberg, Innenministerium Baden-Württemberg